Confined Tube Aspiration Aeration Devices and Systems - Research & Economic Development - The University of Alabama

Confined Tube Aspiration Aeration Devices and Systems

The Problem:

Aeration is an integral process in many industrial applications including wastewater treatment, fermentation, chemical processing, and bioreactor maintenance. Efficient oxygen transfer is crucial in all these processes to ensure optimal operation and product quality. However, existing aeration systems often struggle to achieve uniform air distribution within the fluid hindering performance and limiting scalability. These systems also face issues such as energy inefficiency, clogging, and troubles adjusting to rapid changes in fluid dynamics. These challenges underscore the need for advancements that can reliably optimize aeration performance while reducing overall system complexity and energy demands.

The Solution:

Researchers at the University of Alabama have developed an aeration system utilizing a venturi tube alongside an outlet tube. The outlet tube incorporates a helical design, which optimizes the mixing and distribution of air for superior aeration. The system's shape promotes improved turbulence and efficient air circulation, mitigating the clogging issues of conventional systems. In all, the system's design creates a robust performance that is adaptable to diverse environments and applications requiring aeration.

Benefits:

• Promotes more uniform agitation
• Improved oxygen transfer efficiency due to enhanced gas-liquid mixing
• Applications in wastewater treatment, aquacultures, industrial fluid mixing, cooling tower aeration, and chemical reactors

Patent:

US11318432B2


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Patent Information:

For Information, Contact:

Jeffrey Capili
The University of Alabama
jccapili@ua.edu

Inventors:

David MacPhee
Keywords: